Electronics and Communication Engineering is one of the most popular and wide engineering fields that contain different subfields. These include digital electronics, consumer electronics, analog electronics, communication systems, embedded systems, power electronics, signal processing, semiconductor chip design, telecommunication, data communication networks, satellite and radar link setup, robotics, and many more.
The best engineering college aims to deepen the knowledge and skill of the students on the fundamental concepts and theories. And this prepares the students for their professional work involving analysis, systems implementation, operation, production, and maintenance of the various applications in the ECE field.
Electronics are now part of our everyday life, and we cannot imagine our daily life without them. Mobile phones, televisions, computers, internet banking, Wi-Fi, and even the high-end advanced satellites that help us to lead a smooth life are all possible because of Electronics & Communication Engineering. And therefore, it is one of the fastest-growing and in-demand fields of engineering. In short, it is the foundation of modern technology.
The future scope of electronics and communication engineering is rapidly advancing day by day at the national and international levels. With more and more advances every day, the electronics field is taking a significant turn towards better career and employment opportunities for students. India is a developing country, and electronics play a pivotal role in the Indian economy. And thus, the demand for electronics and communication engineers is increasing at a fast pace. Numerous students are willing to choose electronics and communication as their preferred engineering courses from the best engineering colleges in Dehradun.
The electronics and communication engineering course at engineering colleges allows a student to:
- Learn the basics of electronics and how it incorporates into modern-day applications.
- To know the principles of computing and the foundations of electronics and communication that are mainstream in today’s world.
- To gain a functional understanding of coding and how to utilize it in pair with electronics.
Taking the academic scope and choices into consideration, here are the prominent parts of study in the subject of Electronics and Communication Engineering:
Internet of Things (IoT) at Engineering College
IoT is merging everything in society. Today, human subjects such as smart cities, security, smart agribusiness, and domestic industrialization, apply IoT. And this has created a lot of buzz amongst enterprises. Nowadays, all companies are searching for applicants who have practical knowledge of IoT.
Robotics at Engineering College
Thanks to the proficiency of robotics in today’s industry, the scope of occupational growth is multifaceted. Machine learning connects well with Artificial Intelligence to shape a powerful skill that is set for an aspiring ECE expert. Nowadays, most companies are diverting their attention in the direction of robots in place of human beings. This is done to carry out specific assignments to reduce their expenses and boost productivity.
Mechatronics
Mechatronics is the sphere of study that incorporates mechanical and electronic concepts into a single machine. Industry 4.0 is already right here, and it is renovating the way agencies automate their commercial enterprise process.
Embedded System
Embedded implies something connected to some other thing. It can be viewed as PC hardware containing a software program embedded or connected to it. An embedded machine may be an independent device or part of a giant machine. It is a microcontroller or microprocessor-based system prepared to carry out a specific task.
Digital Image Processing
Digital Image Processing offers the processing of virtual images with the help of computer algorithms. Newly added face detection unlock in smartphones nowadays makes use of image processing algorithms to find an image and carry out respective tasks. This area has plenty of potential for the future.
Optics and Photonics
This deals with automation to reduce human struggle within the workplace and improve safety in production structures, controlled prosthesis & computerized surgery, and pollution lessening in automobiles and airplanes.
Nanotechnology and Electronic Materials
Nanotechnology and Electronic Materials help in developing more efficient solar cells. They fasten the transistors to operate computers, and microscopic sensors and are in increased demand nowadays.
Sustainable Energy and Power Systems
Humankind is highly dependent on electricity. However, burning substances to produce electricity is harmful to our environment. Thus, electrical engineers are working towards building more suitable solar cells and windmills. This is done to reap electricity from waves and lots of other non-polluting sources. The smart grid is another engineering technique for greater efficient power use to protect the earth.
Telecom Sector
The topic of telecommunications is an encouraging area in terms of career opportunities. Since everything is regarding smartphones and mobile connectivity these days, there’s no lack of employment prospects.
VLSI Design
This department of ECE is an advantageous career opportunity in computer design. The area of VLSI is a distinctly technical area of interest that opens portals to jobs with specialized knowledge and analyst job profiles.
Large Scale Electronics
Since today’s electronics are evolving smarter, capable professionals are the need of the hour for smooth navigation throughout the area. However, the best colleges for electronics and communication engineering offers students the most suitable knowledge. This helps them in soaring high and excel in their professional path.
Network Communications
In the present scenario, everything is established on cloud computing and is network-related. The foundation of this technology is the idea of digital communication. There is a lot of untapped potential right here, and there is space for anybody to thrive in their profession.
Let’s take a look at the occupation perspective for Electronics & Communication Engineers.
Scholars of Electronics and Communication can make a unique career in enterprises including IT and Telecommunication, Mobile Communication, Health Care Equipment Manufacturing, Consumer Electronics Manufacturing Organization, Internet Technologies, Power Electronics, and several other industries such as Petroleum, Steel, and Chemical Industry.
Students who graduate from ECE B.Tech college can apply for jobs in government and private sector companies with handsome salary packages.
Government Jobs after B. Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering (Engineering College):
ECE Graduates from B.tech college can get into central and state-level government jobs by clearing the UPSC entrance exams. Once the aspirants clear the exam, they can get into different government departments. Government sectors are known to offer their employees a good salary package along with job security. The employees can also enjoy additional perks, including Dearness Allowance, Travelling Allowance, and Pension. Students can opt for various government organizations, including the Indian Telecom Sector, Civil Aviation Department, Bharat Electronics Limited, Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), Steel Authority of India, Indian Banking Sector, Air Force, and Defense among many more.
Private Jobs after B. Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering (Engineering College):
The electronics industry is one of the most significant contributors to the growth of the Indian economy. Our country is in high demand for electronic products. Also, there is an immense increase in research and development departments aiming to create new and better-performing electronic products. Some of the reputed private companies that offer jobs to electronics engineering students include Reliance, Cisco, Bosch, TCS, Deloitte, Havells India Ltd, and Honeywell Intel, among many more.
Crucial Skills Offered to ECE Students by Engineering Colleges:
While studying the ECE course, students learn about the hardware concepts of the various electronic devices used in our day-to-day lives. Besides, they also get a brief knowledge of the programming languages that are in demand by the software industries.
Students get to learn about software development along with visualization knowledge. And this allows them to become proficient in programming languages that include C language, C++, Java, Mat Lab, and CAD, among many more.
They learn the concept of Matrix laboratory, used to do MathWorks efficiently by using programming languages or Simulink.
Students also get deep knowledge about VLSI Design, Chip Design, Electronic Devices, and Semiconductor. Additionally, they learn about the fundamentals of the design flow, analog devices, circuit designs based on transistors, applications of diodes, and hardware description languages.
Moreover, the ECE students get familiar with major concepts that include Microprocessors & Microcontrollers, Basic Electronics, Control Systems, Digital Communication, Digital Electronics, and Switching Theory and Logic Design.
Along with the above-mentioned technical skills, students must also build personal skills to get through the job and perform well in their interview rounds. The crucial qualities of any ECE Engineer include intricate problem-solving skills, a methodical mind, critical thinking, a strong interest in technology, good communications skills, strong IT skills, time management, team leadership, and planning work effectively.
The outcomes of various fields like nanotechnology, robotics, high-speed automated processors in embedded systems, and image processors provide budding engineers with a wide range of opportunities. Furthermore, there are several job categories for which an individual with training in electronics technology may qualify. Some of the most common employment roles are:
- Scientists and Engineers
Individuals in this job category work on designing, prototyping, and testing electronic and electromechanical systems. This is conducted during the development phase of the product in research and development laboratories.
- Technical Sales and Marketing
Technically trained people are in high demand as sales and marketing representatives for high ethnography products. Being able to communicate well is very important in any technical job category because one must be able to record data clearly and explain procedures, conclusions, and actions taken.
- Industrial Manufacturing Engineers
The job profile of manufacturing individuals involves the testing of electronic products at the assembly-line level or in the mainline. Additionally, they work on troubleshooting electronic and electromechanical systems used in the testing and manufacturing of products.
- Technical Writers
Under this job category, an individual collects technical information and then uses the information to write and produce manuals and audiovisual materials. However, in this field, broad knowledge of a particular system and the ability to clearly explain its principles and operation are essential.
Below mentioned are some of the most lookout placements that ECE graduates from engineering colleges can serve:
- Electronics Engineer (Engineering College)
With the speedy advancement in the electronics industry, new leading enterprises are forming to fulfill the requirements of the customer market. The profile of electronics engineers has a significant need in the market, and thus it has produced a lot of possibilities for the candidates of Electronics and Computer Engineering.
- Electronics and Communication Engineer (Engineering College)
The graduates of the ECE branch can also work in the broadcast, communications, networking, and transmission systems work area. This position consolidates electronics, conceptualizes the communication network framework, and ensures flawless execution.
- Electronics Design & Development Engineer (Engineering College)
Electronics design and development is one of the most selected jobs by ECE graduates. Above all, it has excellent possibilities in the electronic designing and development area.
- Desktop Support Engineer
There is a requirement for a Desktop Support Engineer in almost every IT and non-IT firm. In other words, it indicates that there will be no lack of career opportunities for ECE graduates in this placement.
- System Control Engineer
The system control engineer not only creates complex systems but also tests them. And therefore, the candidates for this profile work as technical leaders and system control managers, among others.
In conclusion, the scope for electronics and communication engineers in the coming years is certainly not going to come down. But, the most challenging criterion is the skill level of engineers that the companies anticipate. With more technological advancements, industries now are requiring more hands-on engineers. They need people who can assist immediately in their process without needing to spend time & resources on training.
Therefore, to improve one’s job prospects, there is a need to gain more practical skills in addition to the given curriculum. The engineering colleges in Dehradun offer the perfect infrastructure and platform to support students in learning advanced and trending technologies.
Apart from this, students can improve their skills by doing practical projects. When students learn and build any project, they familiarise themselves with the technology and develop a better understanding of it. And therefore, students must attend a few hands-on workshops or do some project-based courses to kick-start their learning of advanced technologies.
