The New Education Policy which was approved on 29th July by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development is the first education policy of the 21st century. The policy also replaces the 34 year old National Policy on Education which was established in 1986. The new education policy originated on the foundational verticals of equity, quality, access, affordability and accountability. This policy is allied with the 2030 agenda which focuses on sustainable development and aims to transform India into an enhanced knowledge hub along with worldwide knowledge superpower.
Among a lot of changes, the major ones that are executed in higher education include:
Restructuring of institutions: The new education policy 2020 will be modifying higher education institutions including the best bba college in Uttarakhand into large multidisciplinary universities, colleges, and higher education institutions clusters, each of which will aim to have 3,000 or more students. These institutions will evolve into research based universities, teaching universities, and autonomous degree-granting colleges. The policy intends to make all higher education institutions as multidisciplinary institutions by 2040. The affiliation system of colleges will be replaced gradually in 15 years with graded autonomy to colleges. It is believed that, in some time every college and institute will progress into either an autonomous degree offering college or a component college of a university.
Online and Digital Education: An all inclusive set of suggestions for encouraging online education has been initiated. This will ensure preparedness with substitute modes of quality education whenever and conventional and in-person modes of education are not possible.
Financial support for students: Efforts will be made to offer incentives to the meritorious students belonging to SC, ST, OBC, and other SEDGs. The National Scholarship Portal will be expanded to support, foster, and track the progress of students receiving scholarships at the best bba college in Uttarakhand. Free scholarships will be offered to students by private higher educational institutions.
Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Education at the Best BBA college in Dehradun: The policy envisages broad-based, multi-disciplinary, holistic undergraduate education with flexible curriculum, innovative combinations of subjects along with combination of vocational education. The undergraduate programs can be of 3 or 4 years with multiple entries and exit options and appropriate certification within this period. All Open Distance Learning programs will be based on excellence and quality equivalent to the high quality programs. The policy aims to establish an academic bank of credit in order to store the academic credits digitally. This may later help in transferring and counting towards the final degree earned. The new policy aims at undertaking a Ph.D. only after a master’s degree or a 4 year bachelor’s degree with research. The M.Phil. program shall now be discontinued. Multidisciplinary education and research based universities, which are at parity with IITs, IIMs, will be established as models of best multidisciplinary education of worldwide standards in India. The National Research Foundation will be made as a foremost body for promoting a strong research based culture and building research capacity across higher education.
Technology in education at the Best BBA college in Dehradun: An autonomous body, the National Educational Technology Forum (NETF), will be created to provide a platform for the free exchange of ideas on the use of technology. Suitable combination of technology into all levels of education will be attained in order to improve classroom activity, support development of teachers, increase educational access for disadvantaged groups and streamline educational planning, administration and management.
Internationalisation: The new concept of internationalisation has been introduced in the policy wherein the best performing Indian universities will be encouraged to set up campuses abroad, and similarly, selected international universities will be allowed to set up their campuses in India.
Regulations at the Best bba college in India: The NEP 2020 has now made the Higher Education Commission of India as a single overarching umbrella body for the entire higher education, that does not include medical and legal education. The commission will work through faceless intervention through technology and will also have powers to penalise higher educational institutions who are not conforming with the norms and standards.
Teacher Education: The NEP 2020 has formulated a new and inclusive National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education, NCFTE 2021. It is believed that by 2030, the minimum degree qualification for teaching will be a 4-year integrated B.Ed. Strict actions will be taken against those teacher education institutions which are unsatisfactory and substandard.
Mentoring Mission: A National Mission for guiding and counselling will be set up, with a large group of professional experienced senior/retired faculty to provide short and long-term mentoring/professional assistance to university/college teachers.
Upsurge of GER to 50%: The 2020 education policy intends to upsurge the Gross Enrolment Ratio in higher education including vocational education from 26.3% (2018) to 50% by 2035. Additionally, the policy aims at adding 3.5 crore new seats to the higher education institutions.
Promoting Indian languages: The 2020 education policy recommends setting an Indian Institute of Translation and Interpretation, National Institute (or Institutes) for Pali, Persian and Prakrit, strengthening of Sanskrit and all language departments in HEIs and use of mother tongue/local language as a medium of instruction in several HEI programs.
Professional Education: All professional education will be an integral part of the higher education system and the Best bba college in India.
Adult Education: The policy also aims to achieve 100% of youth and adult literacy.
